A curated, verified, cross-vendor directory of AI agent harnesses — the runtime scaffolding that turns a model into an agent.
◆ 74 harnesses profiled · 9-axis capability schema · last verified 2026-07-08
Anthropic's terminal-native agentic coding tool and the category-defining harness, distinguished by its layered extensibility model (CLAUDE.md memory, Agent Skills, subagents, hooks, plugins, MCP) plus permission modes, checkpoints, and optional sandboxing, available from CLI/IDE/desktop/web with an Agent SDK for building on top.
GitHub's terminal agent (GA February 2026) that brings the Copilot coding agent to the CLI, distinguished by deep GitHub.com integration (built-in GitHub MCP server, in-terminal Issues/PRs/Gists tabs), an Autopilot autonomous mode, custom .agent.md agents, multi-vendor model choice, and AI-credit-based billing.
Augment Code's terminal agent distinguished by its real-time Context Engine (semantic indexing of 1M+ files across repos, dependencies, docs, and git history), Unix-pipe-friendly print/quiet headless modes for CI/Lambda, custom slash commands, and credit-based plans from $20 (Indie) to enterprise.
Cursor's terminal/headless version of its IDE agent (shipped January 2026), distinguished by cloud handoff to isolated cloud VMs, sandboxed command execution with granular network/filesystem controls, hooks, async subagents, and shared MCP/rules/skills config with the Cursor editor.
Factory AI's agent-native development platform whose Droid CLI held top Terminal-Bench rankings (77.3% with GPT-5.3-Codex, Feb 2026), distinguished by deploying agents across CLI, IDEs, Slack, and Linear with broad multi-vendor model support including Chinese open-weight models; raised $150M at $1.5B in April 2026.