$ find your agent harness

A curated, verified, cross-vendor directory of AI agent harnesses — the runtime scaffolding that turns a model into an agent.

74 harnesses profiled · 9-axis capability schema · last verified 2026-07-08

12 of 74 harnesses · sorted by stars

OpenClaw · OpenClaw community (created by Peter Steinberger)

382,000 · high

MIT-licensed self-hosted personal AI assistant ('the lobster way') that exploded to ~382k GitHub stars in months: any model, 20+ messaging channels (WhatsApp/Telegram/Slack/iMessage...), SKILL.md skills via ClawHub, Docker-sandboxed sessions, cron jobs, voice, and a live Canvas.

General / computer-useopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelsoptional

Hermes Agent · Nous Research

211,000 · high

Nous Research's MIT-licensed 'self-improving' server-resident agent (Feb 2026, ~211k stars): model-agnostic with persistent cross-session memory, autonomous skill creation compatible with the agentskills.io standard, DSPy/GEPA evolutionary self-optimization, and execution backends from local/Docker to Modal and Daytona.

General / computer-useopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelsoptional

OpenCode · Anomaly (formerly SST)

183,448 · high

The most-starred open-source coding agent of 2026 (~183k stars, MIT, TypeScript): a polished terminal TUI with 75+ providers, LSP feedback, Tab-switchable build/plan agents plus background subagents, SKILL.md support, and optional paid model access via OpenCode Go ($10/mo) and pay-as-you-go Zen gateway.

OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models

OpenHands · All Hands AI / OpenHands

79,895 · high

Formerly OpenDevin, the leading open-source autonomous software-engineering platform: Docker-sandboxed agents that write code, run commands, browse, and open PRs, with a production agent SDK hitting 72% on SWE-bench Verified (Claude Sonnet 4.5) and its own broader OpenHands Index benchmark launched Jan 2026.

OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelscontainer

Goose · Block → Agentic AI Foundation (Linux Foundation)

50,812 · high

Block's Rust-built, Apache-2.0 general engineering agent — now stewarded by the Linux Foundation's Agentic AI Foundation — distinguished by the deepest MCP integration in the ecosystem (70+ extensions, can also act as an MCP server) and shareable YAML 'Recipes' that scaled agent workflows to 60% of Block.

OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models

Deep Agents SDK · LangChain

25,902 · high

LangChain's self-described 'batteries-included agent harness' (GA March 2026, ~26k stars) for long-running tasks, layering planning via write_todos, a virtual filesystem for context offloading, SKILL.md-compatible skills with progressive disclosure, subagent spawning, and LangGraph-store-backed long-term memory on top of the LangGraph runtime.

Runtimes & SDKsopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelsoptional

Qwen Code · Alibaba (QwenLM)

25,853 · high

Alibaba's Apache-2.0 terminal agent (originally a Gemini CLI fork) optimized for Qwen3-Coder models, distinguished by broad provider flexibility (OpenAI/Anthropic/Gemini/Qwen APIs plus Ollama/vLLM local models), skills/subagents primitives, headless mode, and TypeScript/Python/Java SDKs.

Vendor CLI agentsopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models

oh-my-pi (omp) · can1357 (Can Bölük), community fork of Pi

16,611 · medium

A batteries-included 2026 fork of Pi (created Dec 31, 2025; ~17k stars) that inverts Pi's minimalism: hash-anchored edits that reject stale patches, LSP and DAP debugger integration, in-process ripgrep/bash, 40+ providers, 32 tools, and subagent orchestration.

OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models

OpenHarness (Ohmo) · HKUDS (University of Hong Kong Data Intelligence Lab)

14,635 · medium

MIT-licensed open agent harness from HKU's Data Intelligence Lab (agent loop, tool registry, permission system, hooks, skills, plugins, MCP, React TUI, automatic context compression) built for clarity and Claude-style workflow compatibility, shipping with 'Ohmo', a built-in personal agent that runs on existing Claude Code/Codex subscriptions and works via Feishu/Slack/Telegram/Discord, autonomously branching, coding, testing, and opening PRs.

Runtimes & SDKsopen-sourcefree✓ mcp✓ skills

The AutoGen + Semantic Kernel convergence (1.0 GA April 2026) for .NET and Python, whose BUILD 2026 'Agent Harness' made production patterns first-class — shell/filesystem access, human-in-the-loop approvals, context compaction, todo tracking, plan/execute modes, AgentSkillsProvider skill discovery, and BackgroundAgentsProvider subagents — with hosted execution via Microsoft Foundry.

Runtimes & SDKsopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelsoptional

Claude Agent SDK · Anthropic

7,560 · high

Anthropic's production agent library exposing the same harness that powers Claude Code (tool loop, file/bash/web tools, subagents, hooks, skills, MCP, permission checkpoints) in Python and TypeScript; the MIT-licensed SDK wraps the bundled Claude Code runtime and, as of 2026, underpins Anthropic Managed Agents with separate metered billing from June 15, 2026.

Runtimes & SDKsopen-sourceusage-based✓ mcp✓ skillsoptional

GitHub Copilot agent mode (VS Code) · GitHub / Microsoft

high

Copilot's agent mode inside VS Code (extension itself MIT open-sourced; backend service proprietary) iterates on errors, runs tools/terminal, and applies multi-file edits, distinguished by deep GitHub-ecosystem reach: MCP support, SKILL.md Agent Skills (added April 2026), custom .agent.md agents, a multi-vendor model picker with Ollama BYOK, and a cloud 'coding agent' that works issues into PRs on GitHub Actions.

IDE & desktopopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local modelsoptional
harnesses.sh — the agent harness directory