Claw Code · Community (ultraworkers; initiated by Sigrid Jin)
★ 194,649 · lowThe clean-room Rust/Python rewrite of Claude Code's harness architecture born hours after the March 31, 2026 source leak — reportedly the fastest-growing repo in GitHub history (~195k stars) with permission-gated tools, MCP, agent swarms, and container-first deployment — though the project is chaotic, largely agent-maintained, and its details vary across sources.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ local models⛨ optional
OpenCode · Anomaly (formerly SST)
★ 183,448 · highThe most-starred open-source coding agent of 2026 (~183k stars, MIT, TypeScript): a polished terminal TUI with 75+ providers, LSP feedback, Tab-switchable build/plan agents plus background subagents, SKILL.md support, and optional paid model access via OpenCode Go ($10/mo) and pay-as-you-go Zen gateway.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models
Pi · Mario Zechner / Earendil (steward since Apr 2026)
★ 68,476 · highMario Zechner's radically minimal MIT/TypeScript harness (~68k stars): four tools (read/write/edit/bash), a ~300-word system prompt, deliberately no built-in MCP/subagents/permission-popups, with everything else added via TypeScript extensions, skills, and npm/git-shareable packages across interactive, print/JSON, RPC, and SDK modes.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ skills✓ local models
Cline · Cline Bot Inc.
★ 64,426 · highThe dominant open-source VS Code agent (Apache-2.0, 64k+ stars, 1.5M+ installs): human-in-the-loop plan/act workflow with per-edit and per-command approval, terminal and browser control, an MCP marketplace, and a BYOK-first model with optional pay-as-you-go credits and an enterprise tier.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ local models
Goose · Block → Agentic AI Foundation (Linux Foundation)
★ 50,812 · highBlock's Rust-built, Apache-2.0 general engineering agent — now stewarded by the Linux Foundation's Agentic AI Foundation — distinguished by the deepest MCP integration in the ecosystem (70+ extensions, can also act as an MCP server) and shareable YAML 'Recipes' that scaled agent workflows to 60% of Block.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models
Aider · Aider-AI (Paul Gauthier)
★ 47,165 · highThe original terminal AI pair programmer (since 2023): git-native supervised editing with auto-commits per change, a tree-sitter repo map, architect/editor model pairing, and watch-mode AI comments — still largely a one-maintainer community project with releases roughly every two weeks.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ local models
Continue · Continue Dev (acquired by Cursor/Anysphere)
★ 34,732 · mediumThe veteran model-agnostic IDE extension (VS Code + JetBrains, strong local-model support) that pivoted to 'Continuous AI' — a cn CLI running markdown-defined async agents as GitHub PR status checks — before being acquired by Cursor in 2026, with the original team shipping a final v2.0.0 (telemetry and auth removed).
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ local models
The Cline/Roo merger-fork turned all-in-one agentic platform (~26k stars, 3M+ users): IDE extension, CLI, and hosted KiloClaw background agent reachable via Telegram/Discord/Slack, with 500+ models, mid-task model switching, an MCP marketplace, subagents (GA April 2026), and optional Kilo Pass credits from $19/mo.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcefreemium✓ mcp✓ local models⛨ optional
The influential Cline fork that popularized multi-mode agents (Architect/Code/Debug/Ask) and orchestrated subtasks in VS Code — shut down May 15, 2026, with its Apache-2.0 repo archived on GitHub and Kilo Code recommended as the migration path.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ local models
oh-my-pi (omp) · can1357 (Can Bölük), community fork of Pi
★ 16,611 · mediumA batteries-included 2026 fork of Pi (created Dec 31, 2025; ~17k stars) that inverts Pi's minimalism: hash-anchored edits that reject stale patches, LSP and DAP debugger integration, in-process ripgrep/bash, 40+ providers, 32 tools, and subagent orchestration.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ mcp✓ skills✓ local models
Plandex · Plandex (Dane Schneider)
★ 15,508 · mediumTerminal agent purpose-built for very large multi-file tasks — 2M-token effective context via tree-sitter project maps, a cumulative diff-review sandbox that stages changes outside the repo, and configurable full-auto mode — but Plandex Cloud wound down in Oct 2025 and the repo has had no pushes since, leaving it self-host-only and dormant.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ local models
A deliberately radical ~100-line Python agent with bash as its only tool (no tool-calling API, no config sprawl) that still scores >74% on SWE-bench Verified, used by Meta, NVIDIA, and IBM as a baseline/benchmarking harness and proof that scaffolding can be minimal.
OSS coding harnessesopen-sourcebyok✓ local models⛨ optional