$ find your agent harness

A curated, verified, cross-vendor directory of AI agent harnesses — the runtime scaffolding that turns a model into an agent.

74 harnesses profiled · 9-axis capability schema · last verified 2026-07-08

11 of 74 harnesses · sorted by stars

Claude Code (desktop app) · Anthropic

136,750 · high

Anthropic's Claude-only agent harness in native desktop form, redesigned April 14, 2026 around a multi-session sidebar for parallel agents across repos, with integrated terminal/editor/diff viewer, cloud-hosted 'Routines' that run on Anthropic infrastructure while your machine is off, and the ecosystem that originated Agent Skills, subagents, hooks, plugins, and the headless Agent SDK (repo is issue tracker/docs; stars 136,750).

IDE & desktopproprietarysubscription✓ mcp✓ skillsoptional

Cursor CLI · Anysphere (Cursor)

high

Cursor's terminal/headless version of its IDE agent (shipped January 2026), distinguished by cloud handoff to isolated cloud VMs, sandboxed command execution with granular network/filesystem controls, hooks, async subagents, and shared MCP/rules/skills config with the Cursor editor.

Vendor CLI agentsproprietarysubscription✓ mcp✓ skillsoptional

Droid (Factory) · Factory AI

medium

Factory AI's agent-native development platform whose Droid CLI held top Terminal-Bench rankings (77.3% with GPT-5.3-Codex, Feb 2026), distinguished by deploying agents across CLI, IDEs, Slack, and Linear with broad multi-vendor model support including Chinese open-weight models; raised $150M at $1.5B in April 2026.

Vendor CLI agentsproprietarysubscription✓ mcpoptional

Cursor (Agent mode) · Anysphere

high

VS Code-fork AI IDE whose Agent mode plus in-house Composer models, Background/Cloud Agents (isolated cloud VMs that report back as PRs), hooks, skills, and an agent SDK make it the most fully-built-out commercial agentic IDE; Composer 2 scored 61.7% on Terminal-Bench 2.0 and Composer 2.5 79.8% on SWE-bench Multilingual (SWE-bench Verified not reported).

IDE & desktopproprietaryfreemium✓ mcp✓ skillsoptional

Windsurf Cascade / Devin Desktop (Devin Local) · Cognition AI (formerly Codeium)

medium

The Windsurf AI IDE's Cascade agent, post-Cognition-acquisition, was rebranded to Devin Desktop (June 2, 2026) with Cascade deprecated (available through July 1, 2026) in favor of the Rust-rewritten 'Devin Local' agent (30% more token-efficient, subagents), pairing local agentic editing (Fast Context codebase awareness, MCP, Memories, Workflows) with Devin cloud sessions for background work.

IDE & desktopproprietaryfreemium✓ mcpoptional

JetBrains Junie · JetBrains

medium

JetBrains' autonomous coding agent for IntelliJ-family IDEs (plus a Junie CLI that left beta March 2026 with BYOK/OpenRouter routing and CI/CD support), distinguished by leverage of the IDE's code index, a confirmation-gated loop with opt-in 'Brave Mode', Docker/worktree-isolated parallel tasks, remote cloud execution mode, and a companion Claude Agent built on Anthropic's Agent SDK.

IDE & desktopproprietaryfreemium✓ mcp✓ local modelsoptional

Devin · Cognition

high

The original 'AI software engineer': a cloud VM agent that plans, codes, tests and opens PRs from Slack/web/API, now spanning a whole product line (Devin cloud, Devin Desktop nee Windsurf, CLI) with ACU consumption billing ($2.00-2.25/ACU, Core $20 entry, Team $500/mo) and Cognition's own SWE-1.6 model alongside frontier models.

Cloud / backgroundproprietaryusage-based✓ mcpvm

OpenAI Codex (cloud) · OpenAI

high

OpenAI's delegation-first coding agent whose cloud mode runs each task in an isolated no-internet-by-default sandbox with the repo cloned, opens PRs, does automatic PR code review on GitHub and takes tasks from ChatGPT/Slack, bundled into ChatGPT Plus/Pro/Business with rolling credit-based billing since April 2026 (the CLI companion is open source, the cloud service is not).

Cloud / backgroundproprietarysubscription✓ mcpcontainer

Cursor Cloud Agents · Anysphere

high

Cursor's fire-and-forget mode (formerly Background Agents): agents run in isolated cloud Ubuntu VMs — since Feb 2026 with a full desktop and browser for 'computer use' UI verification — clone the repo onto their own branch, work multi-repo in parallel, report back to the IDE/web/Slack/Teams/iOS app, and open PRs, with Dockerfile-configurable environments, scoped secrets, and a headless Background Agent API.

Cloud / backgroundproprietarysubscription✓ mcpvm

Factory (Droids) · Factory AI

medium

Enterprise-focused 'Droids' platform ($1.5B valuation after April 2026 Series C): autonomous agents that execute refactors, migrations and incident investigations end-to-end across CLI, desktop, SDK and remote 'Droid Computers' cloud workloads, with both local and cloud background agents on the $20 Pro tier and adoption at Nvidia, Adobe, Morgan Stanley and MongoDB; notably model-agnostic across frontier providers.

Cloud / backgroundproprietarysubscription✓ mcpoptional

OpenAI's built-in agent mode that absorbed Operator and Deep Research: a cloud virtual computer with browser, terminal, and connectors that researches, fills forms, and edits files, pausing for user approval on consequential actions and handing back control for logins/payments.

General / computer-useproprietarysubscription✓ mcpcloud-remote
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